Showing posts with label cultural stereotyping. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cultural stereotyping. Show all posts

Friday, July 14, 2017

Castles in Japan: Black and White as Gender Distinction

Preparing for castle-viewing…
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Francois: There aren’t many, are there?
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Kenzo: There’s more than a hundred now but in their heyday, more than five thousand.
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Francois: They were built as forts, right?
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Kenzo: Originally, they guarded strategic points, like crossroads and rivers. Later they became administrative buildings, and palatial residences for daimyo.
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Francois: Built of stone?
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Kenzo: The base was generally rocks. But the keep was usually wood.
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Francois: I like wooden buildings.
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Kenzo: But many wooden buildings burned down, and they were largely rebuilt in modern times in concrete.
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Francois: And I guess cannons destroyed a lot of them?
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Kenzo: Actually no. Japanese firearms, arquebuses, were rarer and weaker than European cannons. More emphasis was placed on laying siege, cutting off supplies to the castle. It was thought more honorable for battles to be fought outside the castle.
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La 
Francois: They’re very strong looking and exert a military masculine atmosphere.
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Kenzo: The black ones do, but the white castles, such as Himeji, are said to project a more feminine air.
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Voice-over
Francois’s perceptions of a Japanese castle seem to be influenced by his experience of European castles. Some travelers view the sights through stereotypical glasses.

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Friday, May 30, 2008

Cultural identity, personal identity

Cockpit social chat touches on issues of identity.

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Chuck: Where you say you were from?

Graham: Auckland, originally.


Chuck: Oakland? I flown in there. California, right?


Graham: Auckland, New Zealand. Auck, as in awk!


Chuck: Place with all the sheep?


Graham: 50 million sheep, 4 million people, yeah, yeah.

Chuck: So, you’re a New Zealander?

Graham: Originally, yes. Haven’t lived there for 30 years. I have difficulty being called a New Zealander. If someone asks me, "What are you?" I can answer, "I fly, I'm a pilot." That's part of my personal identity. But my cultural identity is not Maori. My father was English but I've never lived there so I'm not British.


Chuck: So what are you? Culturally, I mean?


Graham: Been asking myself that for years. Sort of mid-Pacific?


Chuck: Easter Island?


Graham: Closer to Pitcairn.

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Voiceover

Graham is one of an increasing number of migrants who have left behind an uncertain cultural identity and not found another.

His personal identity being related to his work might mean that we see strong elements of professionalism in his persona, but fewer enthusiasms for food, music, literature, or other cultural traditions.

The cultural stereotype of New Zealand equaling sheep is one which traveling New Zealanders need to have a ready answer to at any time.

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