Showing posts with label false analogy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label false analogy. Show all posts

Monday, May 26, 2014

Chomsky and Ai Wei Wei


Discussion of Two Activist Stars
Coke: Our next presentation: how about a comparison of classical and post-classical?
Rumi: Can you be a little more specific?
Coke: Well, classical is Aristotelian narrative, a story has a beginning, middle and end. Chronological linearity. Post classical is avant garde, fragmented, flashbacks. Discontinuous expository.
Rumi: So who do we take as examples?
Coke: American Noam Chomsky, the classical activist, compared with Chinese Ai Wei Wei, the post-classical activist. Chomsky proceeds point by point. He transitions between. Ai Wei Wei is impressionistically post modern. His scenes are jump cuts.
Rumi: So you propose analyzing films about Chomsky and Ai Wei?
Coke: Watching documentaries might be easier than reading essays.

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Voice-over
There might be two false assumptions leading to false analogies here.
(1) Rational argument does not necessarily share a narrative trajectory with a story. An essay does not always have the same structure as a vignette. The discussants will need to argue that essays also can follow classical and post-classical argument.
(2) Films, augmented by visual footage, have a different structure to an essay.

Tuesday, May 29, 2012

FaceBook + Google = 1984 False analogy?


f.b + g = 1984

A darkened room, whispering…
Julia: It’s getting like 1984.
Winston: What is?
Julia: FaceBook collecting all your private data and putting it online.
Winston: False analogy. You volunteer your private information to FaceBook. Orwell’s Big Brother was watching you.
Julia: Well how about Google then? It watches where you go and collects that information without asking.
Winston: False analogy again. Orwell’s Big Brother used the data to control the citizens. Google sells your information.
Julia: It still feels like 1984 with all the spying going on.
Winston: I will say this though. FaceBook and Google add up to something like 1984. It’s a partial analogy.

_________________
Voice-over
An analogy compares A with B and finds that they share features.
A false analogy is one where A and B may superficially share features but underneath there is little relevance or only a few shared features.
Hillary Clinton commented at the UN on the recent civil unrest in Syria, that to compare Syria to Libya was a “false analogy.”

Valid analogies may range from strong through partial to weak. Winston’s reasoning that two false analogies add up to a partial analogy is intriguing. It has an instinctive validity.
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